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American Foundation for the Blind Celebrates Braille Literacy
Month
January 12, 2004 (New York)—One hundred and seventy five years
after the first book was published in braille, millions of people who
are blind or have low vision continue to read, write, and communicate
through the six dot system. In fact, braille is used throughout the
world by people who read a variety of languages. To promote braille
literacy and recognize its inventor, Louis Braille, January is
designated Braille Literacy Month in honor of his birthday on the
4th.
"People rely on their literacy skills for almost everything they
do—from reading a book to sending an email to taking money out of
the ATM," said Carl R. Augusto, president and CEO of the American
Foundation for the Blind (AFB). "For a person who is blind or visually
impaired, knowing braille is a basic literacy skill the same way
reading print is for a sighted person."
In 1999, AFB established its National Literacy Center to focus on
promoting literacy and to eliminate obstacles that discourage people
from mastering braille. For example, some believe that learning
braille isn't as necessary today because of the popular use of
technologies such as audio books and screen readers. But listening to
a book is not the same as knowing how to read it.
There is also a shortage of braille transcribers in the U.S.
resulting in blind and visually impaired schoolchildren frequently
receiving their textbooks late and sometimes not at all. Coupled with
the nationwide shortage of teachers trained in braille instruction,
this situation means that many people who are blind or visually
impaired lack the encouragement and training they need to become
literate.
To address these issues, AFB has developed innovative programs and
initiatives:
- AFB created the Braille Bug web site (www.afb.org/BrailleBug) to
teach sighted children about braille and to encourage literacy among
all children. The fully accessible website offers everything from
learning games to a reading club to descriptions of assistive
technology used by people to read braille. An online museum about
Helen Keller offers a wealth of information about Keller's amazing
life, from archival photos to video clips and famous quotes.
- In partnership with Verizon Reads, AFB developed the National
Campaign for Literacy, Textbooks, Transcribers and Technology. The
Campaign is a public awareness and advocacy program that promotes the
new career of braille textbook transcriber at the federal and state
levels, and raises general awareness of the need of blind and
low-vision schoolchildren to have timely access to textbooks and
learning materials. To learn more visit www.afb.org/verizon.asp.
- To ensure that all children who are blind or have low vision
receive the education they deserve, AFB is advocating for revisions to
the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). AFB is
requesting that IDEA include language strong enough to ensure
materials, such as textbooks, are available to blind or low-vision
students at the same time as their sighted peers.
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The American Foundation for the Blind—the organization to
which Helen Keller devoted her life—is a national nonprofit
headquartered in New York City whose mission is to eliminate the
inequities faced by the ten million Americans who are blind or visually
impaired.
For more information contact:
Carrie Fernandez
AFB Communications Group
212-502-7674
cfernandez@afb.net
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