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"Until just recently, I'd been able to manage my declining
vision on my own, but now I really need assistance. Where can I get
help?"
A number of federal, state, and local agencies offer help for people
with vision loss, particularly for those who are 55 and older. To
find these offices, start with the Directory of
Services.
Types of resources available include:
Vision Rehabilitation Services
- State vocational rehabilitation agencies offer counseling,
rehabilitation, and vocational services, often through local offices
for people with vision loss. They usually include low vision
services and can offer help with orientation
and mobility, independent living
services, and rehabilitation instruction.
- Local/city agencies for people with vision loss provide
rehabilitation services and counseling. Fees may be charged on a
sliding scale.
- Private agencies provide vision
rehabilitation services, either privately or under contract to state
vocational rehabilitation agencies.
- Low vision clinics
are located in many major cities and provide services such as low
vision exams. They are also able to prescribe low vision devices and
provide training in how to use them.
Aging Network Services
- The federal U.S. Administration on Aging administers a network of State and Area Agencies on Aging. The Eldercare Locator, a free service, can link you to resources for seniors in your area.
- Local
offices on aging contract
with local service providers to deliver transportation, home care,
escort services, Meals on Wheels, and other aid.
- Local
senior citizens' or volunteer centers are
invaluable resources for older people with vision loss, providing
companionship, activities, and social involvement. Many older
people with vision loss who have gained skills and confidence
through rehabilitation and other life adjustments become volunteers
themselves.
Other Services
- Social
Security Administration is
a federal agency that provides Supplemental
Security Income
(SSI) to people with limited income and resources. To qualify for
SSI, you must be 65 or older and/or legally blind or otherwise
disabled (unable to work because of physical or mental disabilities),
and have a low income as defined by the program.
- The Social Security Administration also provides Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) to qualified individuals. To qualify for benefits, you must first have worked in jobs covered by Social Security. Then you must have a medical condition that meets Social Security's definition of disability. In general, monthly cash benefits are paid to people who are unable to work for a year or more because of a disability.
- Local
social services departments provide
information on Medicaid, which helps pay for medical care,
hospitalization, and nursing home fees for people with low income.
Generally, those who are eligible for SSI are also eligible for
Medicaid.
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